English

January 24th 2017

Resultado de imagen para welcome gif


                       Mr. Johnny Villadiego Guillén

                                  English teacher    

     Resultado de imagen para holy father prayer


                Resultado de imagen para motivational quotes             

August 29th to september 9th

UNIT 13

Resultado de imagen para INDIRECT QUESTION

Resultado de imagen para INDIRECT QUESTION

Resultado de imagen para INDIRECT QUESTION
Resultado de imagen para INDIRECT QUESTION

Resultado de imagen para INDIRECT QUESTION

Resultado de imagen para reported speech

Resultado de imagen para reported speech

Resultado de imagen para reported speech
August 15th to 26th  2016

UNIT 12

Resultado de imagen para MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION IN THE PAST
Resultado de imagen para MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION IN THE PAST

Resultado de imagen para MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION IN THE PAST

Resultado de imagen para MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION IN THE PAST

Resultado de imagen para MODAL VERBS OF DEDUCTION IN THE PAST


August 1st to august 12th 2016

Unit 11



July 18th to 29th 2016
Unit 10







July 5th to 15th 2016


Good and evil

Unit 9








Good and evil







May 23rd to june 3rd 2016

Why to visit india and jamaica


Agra
most

Agra is the most visited city in India, since it is home to one of the greatest eternal symbols of love-Taj Mahal. This white domed marble mausoleum is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and has an epic love story behind it. Fatehpur Sikri, Agra Fort, Akbar's tomb, Ram Bagh and Sikandra fort are some of the must visit places in Agra, apart from Taj Mahal.





Top 10 Most Visited Places in India
Kashmir
Goa
most

Goa, the smallest state of India is known for its exotic beaches with amazing sunset view, golden sand and coconut palms playing with the wind. If having a great time with a dear one is on your mind, Goa is the perfect place for togetherness. Tasty seafood, parasailing, wind surfing and water-skiing facilities make the beaches of Goa a core fun place. Alorna Fort, Ancestral Goa Museum, Arvalam Waterfalls, Chapora Fort and Calangute beach are some of the popular destinations in Goa.most










The Paradise on Earth, Kashmir's major attraction 
lies in its scenic beauty, snow clad peaks, lush green valleys, Alpine villages, cascading waterfalls, flower gardens etc. Kashmir is a destination worth visiting, during winter season where you can enjoy the boat ride on picturesque Dal Lake. The other major attractions are Gulmarg, Srinagar, Sonmarg, Nagin Lake, Pari Mahal, Shankracharya shrine and Pehalgam. 
Jamaica the birthplace of reggae is one of the more popular Caribbean destinations welcoming approximately 2 million visitors each year. The island is appealing not just for its beautiful beaches, but for its rich natural and people culture. Here are 10 attractions that visitors to the island should consider visiting.
1. Doctor’s Cave Beach, Montego Bay
The Doctor’s Cave beach gained fame in the early 1920s when news spread that the water possessed medicinal powers. Today, it remains one of the best beaches on the island, luring visitors from all over the world with its spectacular white sand and crystal blue waters. The beach is especially crowded when cruise ships visit and passengers flock to the location to soak in its reputed healing powers.
Jamaica: Doctor's Cave Beach
2. Rose Hall Great House, Montego Bay
The Rose Hall Great House is a restored plantation house built in 1770. It is the former home of the legendary Annie Palmer who earned the nickname, the White Witch of Rose Hall, due to tales that she lured several of her lovers to their death. The house, which is open for daily tours, is said to be haunted with her spirit to this day, and there have been several reports of ghost sightings over the years.
3. Rafting the Martha Brae River, Falmouth
Gliding on bamboo rafts on the serene Martha Brae River is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Jamaica. The journey takes visitors on a peaceful journey to explore the natural flora and fauna of the island, led by expert guides through some of the most breathtaking scenes of nature.
4. Blue Mountains and John Crow Mountains National Park, St. Andrew 
At 2,256 meters, the Blue Mountain is Jamaica’s highest peak and the home of the world famous Blue Mountain coffee. Nature lovers will enjoy these 200,000 acres of tropical rainforest, adorned with breathtaking mountain vistas, waterfalls, lush rainforests, and exotic plants and animals. More than 800 species of endemic plants and more than 200 species of birds can be found in the park, as well as the world’s second largest butterfly.
5. Bob Marley Museum, Kingston
What is a visit to Jamaica without a Bob Marley experience? The former home of the reggae icon is located right in the heart of the capital city, Kingston. Open for visitors daily, the tour gives an insightful look into the life of the superstar before his death in 1981. It includes a visit to Marley’s bedroom where bullet holes are visible from an assassination attempt, and his favorite star shaped guitar still lies undisturbed by the bed. The Tuff Gong Studio where he recorded some of his greatest hits and Marley’s original record shop are also on the property. Visitors can purchase authentic Marley memorabilia on site.
Jamaica: Bob Marley Museum


May 9th to 20th 2016

Dear students the english festival is near, please do the best to take it ahead



INDIA 
India, officially the Republic of India (IASTBhārat Gaṇarājya),[20][21][c] is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the south-west, and the Bay of Bengal on the south-east, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west;[d] ChinaNepal, and Bhutan to the north-east; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; in addition, India's Andaman and Nicobar Islandsshare a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.





JAMAICA


is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, consisting of the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles. The island, 10,990 square kilometres (4,240 sq mi) in area, lies about 145 kilometres (90 mi) south of Cuba, and 191 kilometres (119 mi) west of Hispaniola, the island containing the nation-states of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Jamaica is the fourth-largest island country in the Caribbean.[6]
Previously inhabited by the indigenous Arawak and Taíno peoples, the island came under Spanish rule following the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1494. Named Santiago, it remained a possession of Spain until 1655, when England (later Great Britain) conquered the island and renamed it Jamaica. Under British rule, Jamaica became a leading sugar exporter, with its plantation economy highly dependent on slaves imported from Africa, followed later by Chinese and Indian indentured labour. All slaves were fully emancipated in 1838, and independence from the United Kingdom was achieved on 6 August 1962.


April 25th to may 6th

unit 6

live forever






April 11th to april 22nd

unit 5

A WORKING LIFE 








MARCH 29TH  TO ApRIL 8TH 2016

unit 4

A TRUE FRIEND 


Once Upon A Time There Was A Dog Named Hachiko
Eizaburo Ueno, professor in agriculture science at Tokyo University, had long wanted a pure bred Japanese Akita dog. He had looked for the perfect Akita puppy for a long time, until one of this students encouraged him to adopt Hachiko, from the Odate city in Akita prefecture.
Hachiko, or Hachi which became his nickname, and his new owner soon became best friends, and Eizaburo loved his dog above all and treated him as his son. The two of them were inseparable.

As Hachiko grew older, he started to see his owner off to work in the morning at the Shibuya Train Station, in central Tokyo, and went to pick him up at the station in the afternoon when he returned from work.
On May 21, 1925, only two years after Hachiko was born, Hachiko was as usually sitting by the exit at Shibuya train station waiting for his dear Eizaburo. But his owner never showed up…..
t turned out that Eizaburo had suffered from a cerebral haemorrhage and died suddenly and unexpectedly while at work.






March 7th to 18th

Communication










February 22nd to March 4th

Making choices







February 24th 2016
WORKSHOP
MOVIE – NO ESCAPE


 1- Mention the characters of the movie
 2- What is the plot of the movie?
 3- Would you like to have an experience like that?  Why – why not?
4- What values could you perceive during the movie?
5- What did you learn from the movie?
6- Give your own opinion  about the plot of the movie
7- Who do you think is the guilty of the revolution?
8-What is the role of this man?

9-Where was  the movie carried out?
10- What did the use to go out from the building attacked by a war tank?
Write the questions in your notebook with the answers.
thank you !




February 8th to 19th 2016

WHAT CAN WE DO?
PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINUOS 


TAG QUESTIONS 


DIFFERENT WAYS TO TALK ABOUT THE FUTURE 




ING VS INFINITIVE 


STUDENTS DO THE BEST TO ACHIEVE ALL THE GOALS.
BE RESPONSIBLE WITH ALL THE ACTIVITIES.

----------------- 2015 -----------------
OCTOBER 2015

ENGLISH FESTIVAL 2015 WINDSOR ROYAL SCHOO


RESTAURANT PRESENTATION 
David Guerra 9°B
I am so tired , please get in to this restaurant to eat something, and in that way we could gain energy to finish the celebration here in Ireland, I know that here we could learn something about this beautiful country, because I am sure that each one has something to tell about this.

Juan Diego Pineda 9°A
Yes, I will tell you about the history of ST Patrick, as you know this is celebrated in March 17th each year; it is the feast day of Ireland patron, Saint Patrick. This is celebrated in Ireland and all over the world by people of Ireland heritage; it has become a celebration of Irish culture. Saint Patrick was a Cristian missioner and a priest, he died in March 17th. what about you Elena ?

Elena Borserini 9°A
I will talk about the clothes; they mainly use green clothes, because Saint Patrick used a green shamrock as a symbol to explain the holy trinity to Irish pagans, that is the reason why the green color has expanded itself all over the world.

Lina Barrera  9°B
Let me say this, the colour green has been associated with Ireland since at least the 1640s, when the green harp flag was used by the Irish Catholic Confederation. Green ribbons and shamrocks have been worn on St Patrick's Day since at least the seventeenth century.

Sebastian Garnica 9°B
Ok but let me  talk about the most important thing for me that is the musicbecause without music there is no  happiness in the party, the music here in Ireland is very different from other as the Harp is one the main musical instrument taking the attention of all people over the world.

Carlos Escobar 9°A
No, no , no, you’re wrong  Sebastian, the food is the most important in this party, if you don’t  eat, you won’t  have energy, I will recommend a delicious dish which is the holy food in this celebration, let´s order corned beef and cabbage.

Miguel Fuentes 9°A   Yes, and let´s order green beer which is the most especial beverage here in Ireland, this drinking is very popular, you can find it in every bar here in Dublin.     Let’s eat and enjoy!! 

RUGBY PRESENTATION
By:

                   
Daniel Romero Céspedes        
Victor Pestana Gómez

Alejandro Mortimer Arango                          9°B
Said Haddad Tamer  
Sebastián Taboada Ramos          Uniforme.
Bernardo Vega 9°B  







Aquí los participantes del acto harán demostraciones de las diferentes estrategias y jugadas de Rugby, las cuales serán explicadas por uno de los estudiantes.

CHOREOGRAPHY PRESENTATION   BY

 Stephany Guardiola 9°A
Aristides Bula 9°A
Juan Camilo Salgado 9°A
Daniela Villalba 9°A
Ricardo Rumié 9°B
Jose Maria Córdoba 9°A
Juan Camilo Salazar 9°A
Laura Pérez 9°B
Maria Alejandra López 9°A
Arlez roca   9°A
Camilo Guerra 9°A
Elias Buelvas 9°B

VESTUARIO




SONG PRESENTATION BY:

Julieta Umaña Areniz
José Antonio Padilla Fernández


“I have nothing”  




SEPTIEMBRE  22 2015 


ST PATRICK´S DAY 

Dear student I hope you are ok, we will be preparing our presentation for the english festival .... Please let´s do the best  and make a huge effort to take it ahead








01-15 september
WELCOME IV TERM.

HELLO GUYS...... IN THI TERM, WE ARE GOING TO WORK IN THESE TOPICS:

UNIT 7: UPS AND DOWN!
  • COMPARING ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS.
  • THIRD CONDITIONAL.
  • DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES.
  • NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES.
REMEMBER:
Adjectives are used to modify nouns, e.g. The dog is loud. – What is the dog like?  – loud
Adverbs are used to modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs, e.g. The dog barks loudly. – How does the dog bark? – loudly

Comparisons with adjectives and adverbs.

Comparisons with adjectives and adverbs
Poor
Okay
Good
Great
Awesome
Average: 3.4 (48 votes)
Thu, 07/30/2009 - 00:36 — Chris McCarthy
Grammar Vocabulary
Adjective – a word used to modify or describe a noun or pronoun.
Adverb – a word that is used to modify an adjective, verb, or adverb.

There are three forms of adjectives and adverbs used to show varying degrees of comparison: the positive, the comparative, and the superlative.

The positive form is used when there is no direct comparison being made to anything specific, but is used to offer a broad or general comparison.

The comparative form is used when two things are being compared with each other.

The superlative form is used when more than two things are being compared with one another.

Regular forms for one and two syllable words.

positive – no change (big, strong, long, etc.)
comparative – words end in "er" (bigger, stronger, longer, etc.)
superlative – words end in "est" (biggest, strongest, longest, etc.)

Regular forms for three or more syllable words.

positive – no change (understandable, comfortable, etc.)
comparative – use "more" (more understandable, more comfortable, etc.)
superlative – use "most" (most understandable, most comfortable, etc.)

Adverbs that end in "ly" always use "more" or "most", such as "more quickly" or "most quickly"..

Remember that these are general rules and many adjectives and adverbs have irregular forms.

Have a go and see how you do!

3-14 AUGUST 2015.

MAKE AND LET
Let:
        Subject + let + object + bare infinitive (infinitive without 'to')

'Let' can mean 'allow' or 'give permission': David's mother
 let him use her car.
        Our boss let us leave early.

        We can also use 'let' to mean 'allow' in the sense of 'make something possible': This student card lets you book discount flights.
        You can buy a pass which lets you visit all the art galleries more cheaply.

        Let's + infinitive is often used to make a suggestion: Let's go to the cinema tonight.
        Let's get some coffee.

        (Although 'let's' is a contraction of 'let us', we don't use 'let us' in this situation). We don't use 'let' in the passive.


Make:
        Subject + make + object + bare infinitive (infinitive without 'to')

'Make' can mean 'force someone to do something that he or she doesn't want to do': His mother
 made him clean his room.
        The teacher made us study very hard.

        It can also be used to mean 'cause someone to do something' (the thing can be good or bad): That film made me cry.
        My brother often makes me laugh.

        If we use 'make' in the passive, we use the infinitive with 'to' instead of the bare infinitive: She was made to work on Saturday, even though she hated working at weekends.

        We can also use subject + make + object + adjective. This means 'cause the object to be the adjective' (the adjective can be good or bad): Her story made me really happy.
        The traffic jam made us late.

21-31 July. 

NINTH GRADE.

Dear students:
In this week you and your partner will prepare some exposition about topics given by teacher, you have to pay attention each one and you must  take a note.


TOPICS:
PASSIVE VOICE
MAKE AND LET
FIRST CONDITIONAL
SECOND CONDITIONAL


REMEMBER:

IF YOU PREPARE YOUR EXPOSITION, YOU WILL GET FIVE.
IF YOU STUDY VERY HARD, YOU WILL BE THE BEST STUDENT IN MY ENGLISH CLASS.

Active voice
      The active voice is used when we are interested in the agent (the person or thing who does the action.)
      Example:
Sarah Burton designed this dress.
passive voice
           
            The passive voice emphasizes the action itself. The action is more important than the person who does the action. Example:
these jeans were not manufactured in japan.
                  Action is more important...


EXERCISES
CORRECT THESE SENTENCES

1.   The telephone is invented by Alexander.
Graham Bell…………………………………………………………
2.   The little boys are took to school by
their parents every day……………………………………
    3. A blonde girl is seen in the police station               yesterday…………………
    4. Delicious soup are served in this restaurant
        every morning…………………………………
     5. This project were made by Melinda last          term…………………………
    6. Nice books was written by this author last   year…………………………




PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
AM-IS-ARE + Past Participle of the Verb

Sue waters the flowers.(active)
Flowers are watered.(passive)

 PAST SIMPLE TENSE
WAS-WERE + Past Participle of the Verb

Sue watered the flowers.(active)
Flowers were watered.(passive)


 PASSIVE VOICE + BY SOMETHING or SOMEONE
If you use passive voice + by something or someone you can mention the subject or performer of the sentence as well.

 MAKE PASSIVE SENTENCES IN THE PRESENT SIMPLE
1. (the room/sweep/twice a day)………………………………………………….
2. this shop/open/before 8:00)……………………………………………………
3. (nice cars/produce/in Germany)……………………………………………….
4. more trees/cut down/day by day)…………………………………………
5. (some animals/kill/in jungles)…………………………………………………….





JULY 7- 17/ 2015

III TERM.
TOPICS:
REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS:
SINGULAR
PLURAL
yourself
ourselves
myself
themselves
         herself
yourselves
himself



myself (maisélf) - me, yo mismo
·        
·         I cut myself with a knife.
Me corté con un cuchillo. 
·         I painted the house myself
Pinté la casa yo mismo. 
·         Bring me a mirror. I want to look at myself
Tráeme un espejo. Quiero mirarme.
yourself (iorsélf) - te, se, tú mismo
·        
·         You will hurt yourself with that knife.
Te lastimarás con ese cuchillo.
·         You have not been yourself lately.
No has sido tú mismo últimamente.
·         Johny, you have to believe in yourself.
Johny, tienes que creer en ti mismo.
himself (jimsélf) - se, él mismo
·        
·         He looked at himself in the mirror.
Se miró en el espejo.
·         He himself prepared everything.
Él mismo preparó todo.
·         He will kill himself with that motorbike if he if not careful enough.
El se matará con esa motocicleta si no tiene el cuidado suficiente.
herself (jersélf) - se, ella misma
·        
·         She burned herself while cooking the pizza. 
Ella se quemó mientras estaba cocinando la pizza.
·         She herself fixed the car. 
Ella misma arregló el auto.
·         She took a knife and defended herself
Ella tomó un cuchillo y se defendió.
itself (itsélf) - se, a sí mismo
·        
·         The bird threw itself into the water. 
El pájaro se arrojó al agua.
·         The proposal itself surprised everybody in the room.
La propuesta misma sorprendió a todos en el recinto.
·         They want to create a material that can repair itself.
Ellos quieren crear un material que se pueda reparar a sí mismo.
ourselves (aorsélvs) - nos, nosotros mismos
·        
·         We put ourselves at great risk in that situation.
Nos pusimos en gran riesgo en esa situación.
·         We can finish the project ourselves.
Podemos terminar el proyecto nosotros mismos.
·         Let's introduce ourselves.
Presentémosnos.
yourselves (iorsélvs) - se, ustedes mismos
·        
·         You all can consider yourselves lucky to be here.
Todos ustedes pueden considerarse afortunados de estar aquí.
·         As you yourselves can see, this has been very easy.
Como ustedes mismos pueden ver, esto ha sido muy fácil.
·         Girls, don't limit yourselves.
Chicas, no se limiten.
themselves (demsélvs) - se, ellos mismos
·        
·         They found themselves in serious trouble.
Ellos se encontraron en serios problemas.
·         They themselves wrote the article for the newspaper.
Ellos mismos escribieron el artículo para el periódico.
·         The boys bought themselves a dog. 
Los chicos se compraron un perro.
Nota: by oneself (uansélf) = alone (alóun) - solo
·        
·         I live here by myself
Vivo aquí solo.
·         She went on vacation by herself.
Ella se fue de vacaciones sola.


EACH OTHER: 

Reflexive and Reciprocal Pronouns

Decide whether you have to use the reflexive pronoun, the reciprocal pronoun (each other) or nothing.
  1. John hurt  when climbing the tree.
  2. Peter and Sue helped  with the homework.
  3. I feel  much better today.
  4. Did she make  a cup of tea?
  5. The wild monkey looked at  in the mirror.
  6. Brigit and Billy smiled at .
  7. We're meeting  at the station.
  8. During the meeting, Jane and Mary were talking to .
  9. I don't remember  where we spent our holiday last year.
  10. We need to concentrate .









June 15th - July 6th / 2015




________________________________________________________________________________

June 9th - 12th / 2015

Vocabulary: Body Decoration!

Hey! 

During this unit in my English class we're going to learn vocabulary about body decoration. We can see so many words about this, take a look at the following list of useful words.

Byee! :)


  • Beard
  • Chain
  • Dreadlocks
  • Hair dye 
  • Lipstick 
  • Moustache
  • Nail varnish
  • Necklace
  • Piercing
  • Ring
  • Sideburns 
  • Tattoo
  • Now, take a time to answer this questios: 
  • Would you like to decorate your body?

_______________________________________________________________________________
June 1st - 5th / 2015

II TERM EXAMS WEEK


____________________________________________________________________________


May 25th - 29th / 2015

II Term English Exam 

 Wednesday,June 3rd 2015


Topics

-          Can – Could – Will be able to

-          May – Might – Could – Must – Can’t 

-          Be going to

-          Will – Won’t

-          Vocabulary: Medical science – Unit 3

-          Vocabulary: Travel: Compound nouns – Unit 4

________________________________________________________________________________
May 19th - 22nd / 2015

Compound Nouns

A compound noun is a noun that is made with two or more words. A compound noun is usually [noun + noun] or [adjective + noun], but there are other combinations (see below). It is important to understand and recognize compound nouns. Each compound noun acts as a single unit and can be modified by adjectives and other nouns.
There are three forms for compound nouns:
  1. open or spaced - space between words (tennis shoe)
  2. hyphenated - hyphen between words (six-pack)
  3. closed or solid - no space or hyphen between words (bedroom)
Here are some examples of compound nouns:

_______________________________________________________________
May 11th - 15th / 2015
BE GOING TO

We use 'going to' when we want to talk about a plan for the future.
  • I'm going to see him later today.
  • They're going to launch it next month.
  • We're going to have lunch first.
  • She's going to see what she can do.
  • I'm not going to talk for very long.
Notice that this plan does not have to be for the near future.
  • When I retire I'm going to go back to Barbados to live.
  • In ten years time, I'm going to be boss of my own successful company.
We use 'going to' when we want to make a prediction based on evidence we can see now.
  • Look out! That cup is going to fall off.
  • Look at those black clouds. It's going to rain soon.
  • These figures are really bad. We're going to make a loss.
  • You look very tired. You're going to need to stop soon.

EXERCISES
Put the verbs into the correct form of BE GOING TO
  1. It (rain) .
  2. They (eat)  stew.
  3. (wear)  blue shoes tonight.
  4. We (not / help)  you.
  5. Jack (not / walk)  home.
  6. (cook / you)  dinner?
  7. Sue (share / not)  her biscuits.
  8. (leave / they)  the house?
  9. (take part / she)  in the contest?
  10. (not / spend)  my holiday abroad this year

_____________________________________________________________________


May 4th - May 8th / 2015

will

ONE OF THE MOST COMMON WAYS TO TALK ABOUT THE FUTURE IS WITH WILL, FOR EXAMPLE: I WILL CALL YOU TONIGHT. WE OFTEN CALL THIS THE "FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE", BUT TECHNICALLY THERE ARE NO FUTURE TENSES IN ENGLISH. IN THIS CONSTRUCTION, THE WORD WILL IS A MODAL AUXILIARY VERB.
HERE ARE THE THREE MAIN WAYS THAT WE USE WILL TO TALK ABOUT THE FUTURE.

NO PLAN

WE USE WILL WHEN THERE IS NO PRIOR PLAN OR DECISION TO DO SOMETHING BEFORE WE SPEAK. WE MAKE THE DECISION AT THE TIME OF SPEAKING. LOOK AT THESE EXAMPLES:
  • HOLD ON. I WILL GET A PEN.
  • WE WILL SEE WHAT WE CAN DO TO HELP YOU.
  • MAYBE WE WILL STAY IN AND WATCH TELEVISION TONIGHT.

IN THESE EXAMPLES, WE HAD NO FIRM PLAN BEFORE SPEAKING. THE DECISION WAS MADE AT THE TIME OF SPEAKING.
WE OFTEN USE WILL WITH THE VERB THINK:
  • I THINK I WILL GO TO THE GYM TOMORROW.
  • I THINK I WILL HAVE A HOLIDAY NEXT YEAR.
  • I DON'T THINK I WILL BUY THAT CAR.


PREDICTION

WE OFTEN USE WILL TO MAKE A PREDICTION ABOUT THE FUTURE. AGAIN, THERE IS NO FIRM PLAN. WE ARE SAYING WHAT WE THINK WILL HAPPEN. HERE ARE SOME EXAMPLES:
  • IT WILL RAIN TOMORROW.
  • PEOPLE WON'T GO TO JUPITER BEFORE THE 22ND CENTURY.
  • WHO DO YOU THINK WILL GET THE JOB?

EXERCISES

WRITE IN WILL OR WON'T.

1. DON'T GET UP, I ________ANSWER THE PHONE.

2. IF YOU EAT TOO MUCH YOU __________PUT ON WEIGHT.

4. DON'T STAY OUT TOO LATE, YOU _________GET UP ON TIME.

4. I DON'T THINK SHE ____________PASS THE EXAM, SHE ISN'T VERY GOOD.

5. YOU MAY AS WELL GO HOME NOW, I__________BE BACK FOR HOURS.

6. GO TO BED AND YOU ___________FEEL BETTER TOMORROW.

7. IT'S MARY'S BIRTHDAY NEXT MONTH. SHE___________BE 18.

8. THEY ARE ON HOLIDAY FOR TWO WEEKS SO THEY __________BE HERE TOMORROW.

9. __________THEY WANT DINNER?

10. IF THE WEATHER IS OK, THE PLANE __________ LEAVE ON TIME

____________________________________________________________________________________

APRIL 27th - MAY 1ST / 2015

SUFFIXES

 SUFFIXES ARE: A LETTER OR A GROUP OF LETTERS THAT IS ADDED TO THE END OF AWORD TO CHANGE ITS MEANING OR TO FORM A DIFFERENT WORD.

EXAMPLES OF SUFFIX:

  1. The adjective smokeless is formed by adding the suffix -less to the nounsmoke.
  2. The adverb sadly is formed by adding the suffix -ly to the adjectivesad.
EXERCISES

Make the words longer with the right suffix.

1. careful 

2. jealous 

3. king 

4. book 

5. head 

6. spoon 

7. polite 

8. relation 

9. man 

10. drain 

11. punish 

12. free 

13. crude 

14. know  

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APRIL 20TH - 24TH / 2015

PHRASAL VERBS


What are phrasal verbs?

PHRASAL VERBS ARE MAINLY USED IN SPOKEN ENGLISH AND INFORMAL TEXTS. (THE MORE FORMAL A CONVERSATION OR TEXT, THE LESS PHRASAL VERBS ARE FOUND.)
PHRASAL VERBS CONSIST OF A VERB AND A PARTICLE (PREPOSITION, ADVERB). THE PARTICLE CAN CHANGE THE MEANING OF THE VERB COMPLETELY. FOR EXAMPLE::
  • LOOK UP – CONSULT A REFERENCE BOOK (LOOK A WORD UP IN A DICTIONARY)
  • LOOK FOR – SEEK (LOOK FOR HER RING)
  • LOOK FORWARD – ANTICIPATE WITH PLEASURE (LOOK FORWARD TO MEETING SOMEONE)
THERE ARE NO RULES THAT MIGHT EXPLAIN THE MEANING OF PHRASAL VERBS. ALL YOU CAN DO IS LOOK THEM UP IN A GOOD DICTIONARY AND STUDY THEIR MEANINGS.

EXERCISES: PHRASAL VERBS


Do the exercises on phrasal verbs and click on the button to check your answers.

(Before doing the exercises you may want to read the lesson on phrasal verbs)

Complete the sentences.

passed away, do without, look forward to, called off,  made up, carried away, break out, run out, put up with, keep up.
  1. Don't smoke in the forest. Fires  easily at this time of the year.
  2.  seeing my friends again.
  3. I'm afraid; we have  of apple juice. Will an orange juice do?
  4. Your website has helped me a lot to  the good work.
  5. A friend of mine has  her wedding.
  6. His mother can't  his terrible behavior anymore.
  7. As an excuse for being late, she  a whole story.
  8. I got  by his enthusiasm.
  9. I just cannot  my mobile. I always keep it with me.
  10. she was very sad because her father  last week


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April 13th -17th 2015


MAY - MIGHT - COULD - MUST - CAN'T

May, might, could, must and can't are modal auxiliary verbs which are used to talk about 
possibility and deduction. 


'Where's Sarah?' 'She might/may/could be in the garden.'
  
(Perhaps she's in the garden.)
'You must know Rio de Janeiro very well.' 'You've lived there all your life.'
  
(I'm sure you know Rio very well.)
'Where's your sister?' 'She can't be very far. She was here ten minutes ago.' 
  
(It's not possible.)



Uses
1. May, might and could are used to talk about possibilityMight is normally less sure than  may and could is even less sure than might and may.

Eg: 'Who's at the door?' 'It may/might/could be my mother.' (Perhaps it's my mother.)

2. Must is used to talk about deductions, that is, when we're sure about something.

EgIt's very cold today and you're not wearing a coat. You must be very cold! (I'm sure you're cold.)

3. Can't is used as the negative form of must in this meaning to say that something is imposible

Eg: My parents can't be asleep. Look! There's a light on in their bedroom. (It's impossible.)

EXERCISES

Choose the correct answer.

     Anna's got two cars. she    earn a lot of money.
    I don't know if Tony's dad is a pilot. It    be true.
    They've got 4 dogs and 3 cats. They    have a very big house.
    'Jon's ill.' 'I saw him at the gym - he    be ill.
    Stay in bed today. You    have flu.
    It    be time to leave already .
    I think the library is somewhere here - or it    be in the town centre.
    Is there no nightlife in your town? It    be very boring!
    That    be the Rolling Stones! It's a woman singing.
10   You've driven 300km today?! You    be really tired

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April 6th to 10th 2015

CAN - COULD - WILL BE ABLE TO

Can, Could, Will be Able to are used to talk about ability in the present, past and future.

Examples:

CAN: I can ride a bike now.

COULD: She could read a story when she was 5 years old.

WILL BE ABLE TO: You will be able to drive a flying car within 20 years.

EXERCISES

Write the phrases in brackets in their correct forms into the gaps.

EXAMPLE: YESTERDAY I   A FILM, TODAY I CAN'T. (WATCH)

ANSWER: YESTERDAY I COULD WATCH A FILM, TODAY I CAN'T.

- Last week we  swimming, this week we can't. (go)

-Maybe the Smiths  a new house next year. (build)

-If you try hard, you  your examinations. (pass)

-When I was five, I (not swim)

-Dennis  the trumpet after four months. (play)

-Luke has passed his driving test, now he  a car. (drive)

- to him on the phone for three weeks last month. (speak)

-Alex  his homework when his desk is in such a mess. (not do)

-They were so busy, they  me. (not text)

-Lisa  her dress. She can wear it again. (clean)

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March 24th - 27th / 2015

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March 16th - 20th 2015


I TERM ENGLISH EXAM

TOPICS

- Vocabulary: Uses of GET - Book: Page 12

- Used to / Didn't use to

- Past simple

- Past perfect 

-Past continuous (When - While)

- Present perfect (Already, just, still, since, for)

- Vocabulary: Extreme adjectives - Book: Page 22


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March 9th - 13th 2015

Present Perfect

We use the present perfect simple.
- For actions happened at an unstated time in the past
- for actions which started in the past and are still continuing in the present.
- for actions which have recently finished and their results are visible in the present.
- to talk about an experience.

Time expresions used with the present perfect simple

for, since, just, already, yet, lately, recently, so far, ever, etc.
- We use for to express duration. eg I have known Peter for eight years
- We use since to state a starting point. She hasn't been to Europe since 1994.
- We use just and already in affirmative sentences. She has already done her homework.

EXERCISES
Complete the sentences with the correct form.

1) I  a new mobile phone. (just/buy)

2)My sister sushi. (already/ eat)

3)We your new tape yet. (hear)

4)How many words for your language project? (you/write)

5)Sheila her breakfast yet. (Have) 

6)What to the computer? (they/ do)

7)John and Alex in France for 20 years.(live)

8)Where my keys? ( I /leave)

9)Simon Pat's parents yet.(meet)


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March 2nd - 6th 2015
PAST CONTINUOUS vs PAST SIMPLE

Task

Choose the correct verb forms. Use Simple Past or the Past Progressive.

  1. We  at the breakfast table when the doorbell .
  2. He  a lot of friendly people while he  in California.
  3. When they  the museum, the sun .
  4. The students  cards when the teacher  in.
  5. While the children , their parents  TV.
  6. It  to rain while she  the flowers in her garden.
  7. When I  the door, it .
  8. While Henry  a drink at the bar, his wife  in the sea.
  9. He  a loud bang while he  to his friend.
  10. While he  a shower, his dogs  his steaks
  11. _____________________________________________________________________
  12. February 23rd - 27th / 2015

Past Perfect

FORM

[had + past participle]


Examples:
  • You had studied English before you moved to New York.
  • Had you studied English before you moved to New York?
  • You had not studied English before you moved to New York.

USE 1:  Completed Action Before Something in the Past


The Past Perfect expresses the idea that something occurred before another action in the past. It can also show that something happened before a specific time in the past.

Examples:
  • I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Kauai.
  • I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet.
  • Tony knew Istanbul so well because he had visited the city several times.
  • Had Susan ever studied Thai before she moved to Thailand?

USE 2:  Duration Before Something in the Past (Non-Continuous Verbs)


With Non-Continuous Verbs and some non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, we use the Past Perfect to show that something started in the past and continued up until another action in the past.

Examples:
  • We had had that car for ten years before it broke down.
  • By the time Alex finished his studies, he had been in London for over eight years.
  • They felt bad about selling the house because they had owned it for more than forty years.    _________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                              February 16th - 20th / 2015


REVIEW

Simple Past

Examples:
  • You called Debbie.
  • Did you call Debbie?
  • You did not call Debbie.

Completed Action in the Past


Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually mention the specific time, but they do have one specific time in mind.

Examples:
  • saw a movie yesterday.
  • didn't see a play yesterday.
  • Last year, I traveled to Japan.
  • Last year, I didn't travel to Korea.
  • Did you have dinner last night?
  • She washed her car.
  • He didn't wash his car.

Series of Completed Actions


We use the Simple Past to list a series of completed actions in the past. These actions happen 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and so on.

Examples:
  • finished work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
  • He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at 10:00.
  • Did you add flour, pour in the milk, and then add the eggs?

Duration in Past


The Simple Past can be used with a duration which starts and stops in the past. A duration is a longer action often indicated by expressions such as: for two years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc.



Examples:

  • lived in Brazil for two years.
  • Shauna studied Japanese for five years.
  • They sat at the beach all day.
  • They did not stay at the party the entire time.
  • We talked on the phone for thirty minutes.
  • A: How long did you wait for them?
    B: We waited for one hour.

Habits in the Past


The Simple Past can also be used to describe a habit which stopped in the past. It can have the same meaning as "used to." To make it clear that we are talking about a habit, we often add expressions such as: always, often, usually, never, when I was a child, when I was younger, etc.

Examples:

  • studied French when I was a child.
  • He played the violin.
  • He didn't play the piano.
  • Did you play a musical instrument when you were a kid?
  • She worked at the movie theater after school.
  • They never went to school, they always skipped class


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February 9th - 13th / 2015


REVIEW


Simple Present

Examples:
  • You speak English.
  • Do you speak English?
  • You do not speak English.


Repeated Actions


Use the Simple Present to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often happens. It can also be something a person often forgets or usually does not do.
Examples:
  • I play tennis.
  • She does not play tennis.
  • Does he play tennis?
  • The train leaves every morning at 8 AM.
  • The train does not leave at 9 AM.
  • When does the train usually leave?
  • She always forgets her purse.
  • He never forgets his wallet.
  • Every twelve months, the Earth circles the Sun.
  • Does the Sun circle the Earth?



Facts or Generalizations


The Simple Present can also indicate the speaker believes that a fact was true before, is true now, and will be true in the future. It is not important if the speaker is correct about the fact. It is also used to make generalizations about people or things.


Examples:
  • Cats like milk.
  • Birds do not like milk.
  • Do pigs like milk?
  • California is in America.
  • California is not in the United Kingdom.
  • Windows are made of glass.
  • Windows are not made of wood.
  • New York is a small city.


REVIEW

Present Continuous


Examples:
  • You are watching TV.
  • Are you watching TV?
  • You are not watching TV


Now 

Use the Present Continuous with Normal Verbs to express the idea that something is happening now, at this very moment. It can also be used to show that something is not happening now.
Examples:
  • You are learning English now.
  • You are not swimming now.
  • Are you sleeping?
  • am sitting.
  • am not standing.
  • Is he sitting or standing?
  • They are reading their books.
  • They are not watching television.
  • What are you doing?
  • Why aren't you doing your homework?

Longer Actions in Progress Now


In English, "now" can mean: this second, today, this month, this year, this century, and so on. Sometimes, we use the Present Continuous to say that we are in the process of doing a longer action which is in progress; however, we might not be doing it at this exact second.
Examples: (All of these sentences can be said while eating dinner in a restaurant.)
  • am studying to become a doctor.
  • am not studying to become a dentist.
  • am reading the book Tom Sawyer.
  • am not reading any books right now.
  • Are you working on any special projects at work?
  • Aren't you teaching at the university now?

Near Future


Sometimes, speakers use the Present Continuous to indicate that something will or will not happen in the near future.

Examples:
  • am meeting some friends after work.
  • am not going to the party tonight.
  • Is he visiting his parents next weekend?
  • Isn't he coming with us tonight?